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Metrology for
Gene Expression

GeneExpr

NIST has developed a targeted program addressing the technical infrastructure (measurement science, standards, data, models) required to support Gene Expression profiling with microarrays. Currently, there is need for better understanding of the quality of microarray results. The inability to establish performance has led to poor confidence in microarray results, difficulty in assessing the agreement of different experiments, conflicting reports in the literature, and lost opportunity.

The goal of the NIST program is to enable measurements of known quality for microarray gene expression results. Results of known quality will better support research applications in bioscience, and will facilitate adoption of microarray gene expression measurements in regulated applications. Measurements of known quality will permit microarray results to support pharmaco- and toxico-genomics results for new drug applications, and will lead to new in-vitro diagnostic (IVD) devices.

The Metrology for Gene Expression program is actively:

  • developing approaches and standards for experiment validation, in conjunction with the External RNA Control Consortium
  • establishing standard methods for measuring microarray performance
  • establishing an approach and tools for validation and performance assessment of microarray scanners
  • investigating the energetics of nucleic acid hybridization
  • characterizing statistical testing methods for microarray data analysis
  • assessing parameters and approaches for spectroscopic detection of hybridized complexes
  • studying within-lab, between-lab, and between-platform variability

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Date created: January 19, 2005
Last updated: November 15, 2006
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